FreeziumTM
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DESCRIPTION
Freezium
- mixed with the appropriate amount of
water - is used as a
multipurpose heat transfer fluid based on potassium
formate.
APPLICATION
Many applications in the industry require a fluid to
transport heat or cold. Those applications range from solar panels or heat
pump systems, over cooling or heating of industrial processes and
refrigerants in indirect cooling systems to artificial ski-tracks or ice
rigs. This transport medium is usually called secondary refrigerant or
secondary coolant. The ideal secondary refrigerant must ensure a good
thermal conductivity, have a high specific heat and low viscosity.
Freezium
remains completely fluid even if the pipe work is frozen. It is also
important that the secondary refrigerant is non-flammable and compatible
with common engineering materials.
Freezium
has been developed specifically for indirect cooling systems and heat pumps.
Freezium
provides protection against boiling,
freezing and corrosion. The dilution is determined by system requirements,
mainly freezing requirements. Therefore
Freezium
is available in four ready-to-use dilutions.
|
Dilution Freezium, wt % |
Freeze Point, °C |
Dilution Freezium, wt % |
Freeze Point, °C |
|
24 |
- 15 |
43 |
- 40 |
|
34 |
- 25 |
50 |
- 60 |
COMPATIBILITY AND MIXABILITY
Although
Freezium
is – to some extent – compatible with most alternative heat transfer fluids,
exclusive use of
Freezium
is recommended for optimal corrosion protection. Mixing with other heat
transfer fluids may lead to some precipitation of solid material, causing
problems in systems by clogging or damaging pumps, and by increasing the
risk of corrosion. Specifically special care should be taken with calcium
chloride, as this can increase significantly the risk of corrosion.
Freezium
is compatible with European hard tap waters, but we strongly dissuade you to
further dilute
Freezium
yourselves. Consult your local Arteco Area Sales Manager for more
information.
It is recommended to avoid using
Freezium
in installations containing Aluminum, Zinc or galvanized steel.
Chemical and physical properties
|
Properties |
method |
F –60°C |
F –40°C |
F –25°C |
F –15°C |
|
Color |
visual |
light blue |
light blue |
light blue |
light blue |
|
pH* |
ASTM D1287 |
9.5 typ. |
9.5 typ |
9.5 typ |
9.5 typ |
|
Freeze Point |
ASTM D 1177 |
- 60°C |
- 40°C |
- 25°C |
-15°C |
|
Boiling Point |
|
114°C |
111°C |
108°C |
105°C |
|
Specific gravity, 20°C, kg/dm³ |
ASTM D1122 |
1.34 typ. |
1.28 typ. |
1.22 typ. |
1.14 typ. |
* pH of a 5% potassium formate solution, which is a solution of Freezium in water prepared using the following formula:
100 = A + B
A = ((100*5)/C = amount of Freezium in g
B = amount of water in g
C = concentration of potassium formate in the Freezium
CORROSION PROTECTION
Freezium
contains an inhibitor package to ensure corrosion protection at both high
and low temperature. Anti-corrosion performance is demonstrated through
standard and specific corrosion testing.
|
ASTM D1384 |
Weight loss in mg/coupon1 |
|||||
|
Brass |
Copper |
Solder |
Steel |
Cast Iron |
Aluminum |
|
Reference product -402 |
8.4 |
7.2 |
82.3 |
2.0 |
347.9 |
23.3 |
Freezium -40°C |
2.0 |
2.5 |
112.0 |
-0.5 |
306.0 |
1.0 |
1 : Weight loss AFTER
chemical cleaning. Weight gain is indicated by a - sign.
2 : Reference product is also potassium formate based
|
Dynamic heat transfer corrosion test (2000 W - 48 hrs) |
Weight loss in mg/coupon1 on Aluminum |
|
Reference product -30 2 |
|
|
Freezium -30 |
|
1 : Weight loss AFTER chemical cleaning. Weight
gain is indicated by a - sign.
2 : Reference product is also potassium formate based
STORAGE
REQUIREMENTS
The product should be stored at ambient
temperatures and periods of exposure to temperatures above 35°C should be
minimized. Freezium
can be stored for minimum 1 year in
unopened containers without any effect on the product quality or
performance. It is strongly recommended to use new containers and not
recycled ones.
TOXICITY & SAFETY
For detailed
Toxicity and Safety Data we refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Freezium
is not toxic and biodegrades quickly. The transport is not regulated.
All information contained in this Product Information Leaflet is accurate to the best of our knowledge and belief as at the date of issue specified. However, the Company makes no warranty or representation, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information. FreeziumTM is a registered trademark of Kemira Oy, Finland.
FREEZIUM
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