
DESCRIPTION
Zitrec S
- is a
multipurpose glycol-free heat transfer fluid based on a matrix of potassium
formate and sodium propionate.
Zitrec S
has excellent physical properties and combined with good corrosion
protection, therefore extremely suitable for use at very low temperatures.
APPLICATION
Many applications in the industry require a fluid to
transport heat or cold. Those applications range from solar panels or heat
pump systems, over cooling or heating of industrial processes and
refrigerants in indirect cooling systems to artificial ski-tracks or ice
rigs. This transport medium is usually called secondary refrigerant, brine
or secondary coolant. The ideal secondary refrigerant must ensure a good
thermal conductivity, have a high specific heat, high density and low
viscosity. It is also important that the secondary refrigerant is
non-flammable and compatible with common engineering materials.
Zitrec S
has been developed specifically for closed indirect cooling systems where
low temperatures are predominant.
Zitrec S
provides protection against boiling, freezing
and corrosion. The required dilution is determined by system requirements,
mainly freezing requirements. Therefore
Zitrec S
is available in five ready-to-use dilutions: -10°C, -25°C, -40°C, -45°C and
-55°C.
COMPATIBILITY AND MIXABILITY
Although
Zitrec S
is – to some extent – compatible with most alternative heat transfer fluids,
exclusive use of
Zitrec S
is recommended for optimal corrosion protection and physical parameters.
Mixing with other heat transfer fluids may lead to some precipitation of
solid material, causing problems in systems by clogging or damaging pumps,
and by increasing the risk of corrosion. Specifically special care should
be taken with calcium chloride and solely potassium formate based brines, as
this can increase significantly the risk of corrosion.
Zitrec S
should not be diluted further with water. Not only would adding
water to
Zitrec S change the freezing
point of the new dilution, the corrosion protection level would also be
reduced. By mixing 2 ready-to-use
Zitrec S dilutions in a
specific ratio, intermediate freezing points can be obtained. However, this
mixing still needs to be done with special care: should the
Zitrec S solution get more
diluted than you planned, then the freezing point would end up higher,
causing possibly
Zitrec S to freeze and block
your system.
Zitrec S should
not be used in installations containing Zinc or galvanized steel.
Chemical and physical properties
|
Properties |
Method |
Zitrec S - 10°C |
Zitrec S - 25°C |
Zitrec S - 40°C |
Zitrec S - 45°C |
Zitrec S - 55°C |
|
Color |
Visual |
Yellow fluorescent |
Yellow fluorescent |
Yellow fluorescent |
Yellow fluorescent |
Yellow fluorescent |
|
pH |
ASTM D1287 |
9.15 |
9.45 |
9.85 |
10.00 |
10.15 |
|
Freeze Point °C (typical) |
ASTM D 1177 |
-10 |
-25 |
-40 |
-45 |
-55 |
|
Boiling Point °C |
ASTM D 1120 |
104 |
107 |
111 |
112 |
115 |
|
Density , 20°C, kg/dm³ |
ASTM D1122 |
1.089 |
1.183 |
1.251 |
1.271 |
1.312 |
CORROSION PROTECTION
Zitrec S
contains an optimized inhibitor package to ensure maximum and long lasting
corrosion protection.. The inhibitors are based on carboxylate technology,
which guarantees a longer lifetime than with traditional products.
Anti-corrosion performance is
demonstrated through standard and specific corrosion testing. The ASTM 1384
glassware corrosion test is a generally accepted test within engine coolant
testing. In this test a bundle of cast aluminum, cast iron, carbon steel,
brass, solder and copper coupons is submerged for 2 weeks in the test liquid
which is kept at 88°C. Variables in this test are the addition of corrosive
salts (chloride, sulphate and carbonate), or oxygen which is blown as air
through the test liquid. Both lead to increased corrosion rates.
|
ASTM D13843 |
Weight loss in mg/coupon1 |
|||||
|
Brass |
Copper |
Solder 30/70 |
Steel |
Cast Iron |
Aluminum |
|
Industry limit4 (max) |
10 |
10 |
30 |
10 |
10 |
30 |
Reference product -10°C2 |
3 |
2 |
86 |
2 |
1 |
11 |
Zitrec S -10°C |
3 |
4 |
70 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
1 : Weight loss AFTER chemical cleaning.
Weight gain is indicated by a - sign.
2 : Reference
product is also a brine based heat transfer fluid
3 : ASTM
D1384 with addition of corrosive salts and air bubbling
4 : ASTM
D1384 limit for automotive engine coolants
|
ASTM D13843 |
Weight loss in mg/coupon1 |
|||||
|
Brass |
Copper |
Solder 30/70 |
Steel |
Cast Iron |
Aluminum |
|
Reference product A -55°C2 |
1 |
1 |
127 |
4 |
1 |
5 |
Reference product B -55°C2 |
3 |
5 |
283 |
5 |
45 |
3 |
Zitrec S -55°C |
1 |
1 |
106 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
1 : Weight loss AFTER chemical
cleaning. Weight gain is indicated by a - sign.
2 : Reference
products A and B are also brine based heat transfer fluids
3 : ASTM
D1384 with addition of corrosive salts but without air bubbling
STORAGE REQUIREMENTS
The product should be stored at ambient
temperatures and periods of exposure to temperatures above 35°C should be
minimized. The use of galvanized steel is not recommended for pipes or any
other part of the storage/mixing installation. It is strongly recommended
to use new containers and not recycled ones.
TOXICITY & SAFETY
For detailed Toxicity and Safety Data we refer
to the Material Safety Data Sheet.
Zitrec S
and its major constituents are considered readably biodegradable. The
transport is not regulated.
All information contained in this Product Information Leaflet is accurate to the best of our knowledge and belief as at the date of issue specified. However, the Company makes no warranty or representation, express or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information.
ZITREC S
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